Our
Trees
Varieties
You will find our trees growing
in four locations on the farm: The front field you first see as you arrive
at the farm; the Seedling Bed in the woods next to the house; the Hill
Field located across the pond from the back yard; and the Back Field on
the far side of the dam. Each of the three tree fields have a variety
of species, including Firs, Spruces and Pines, ready to be cut for your
family Christmas.
We've recently introduced
several varieties of Fir to the farm: Canaan, Douglas and Fraser firs
can be found either out in the tree fields or growing in the seedling
bed. Even though they are slower growing and will take 9-11 years to
be ready for your home, we enjoy firs for their soft needles, wonderful
fragrance and beautiful appearance.
For
Spruces, we offer the Colorado Blue, Norway and White spruce. In fact,
most of the trees you see on our farm are Norway Spruce. While not aromatic
like Firs, the Spruces offer a full and traditional Christmas tree shape,
and good needle retention.
Pines
on the farm include White and Scotch Pine.
From Seedling bed to Living Room
-- a 12-year Journey
Many of our customers have asked,
"What does it take to grow a Christmas tree?" While most folks
may not have thought much about it, there certainly is more to growing
your Christmas Tree than putting a seedling in the ground and then selling
it 12 years later.
We understand
our trees become the center piece of your traditional family Christmas
and as such, we have a responsibility to ensure your tree is the highest
quality, healthy and full tree it can be when you arrive here to choose
it, cut it and decorate it.
1.
Seedlings Arrive
The life-cycle of
your tree starts when we order seedlings. We plant seedlings twice a year--
November and March. The seedling come from the nursery as bare-root stock.
We try to order older seedlings (about 2 years old) as they have a better
chance of surviving. Once the seedlings arrive we have to get them out
of the box and into the ground within 24 hours.
2. Seedling Bed
Once
out of the box, the seedlings are kept wet and taken directly to the seedling
bed where they will spend the next two years developing their root structure.
They will grow a little during this time, but we are primarily interested
in developing strong, healthy roots for when we move them out to the tree
fields.
We plant the seedlings eight inches apart in
tight rows to allow for easier care during this critical period of development.
3. Transplanting
After
a couple of years, when the seedlings are ready to go out to the fields,
we dig them back up (being careful not to damage those roots we have been
nurturing!), load them into the Gator with some of the soil they've been
growing in and move them out to the tree fields.
Once
the seedlings have been planted in the tree rows, it may take a year or
two for them to get their roots re-established and start growing again.
4. Annual Growth and
Shearing
Once the tree gets established in the field and starts
growing, it will grow as much as a foot per year (sometimes more!), depending
upon conditions. New growth usually appears in
late April or early May as the bright green buds (in the photo at left).
The tree also puts out more growth at it's top, called the "leader."
Once
this new growth is complete and hardens off, usually by the end of
June, it is time to start shearing the trees! Each
tree must be trimmed and sheared to ensure even growth that results in
a beautiful and correctly shaped Christmas tree. This process is time
consuming -- each tree takes a minute or two to shear and trim (We lop
half of the leader off to keep the tree from growing too fast and then
we trim back the new growth for a more even shape). Shearing all the trees
on the Farm keeps us busy weekends and evenings well into September. This
may seem overly long, but we also have to keep the grass mowed! And then
there equipment to maintain and bugs to kill...
5. Maintenance
In
addition to shearing each tree every year, we also have to mow the grass
in the tree rows, manage weed growth and control pests like the insects
and fungus that attack the trees.
Typical pests include our arch enemies: bag worms, Gypsy moths, pine borers
and fungi such as Diplodia and photophlera.
During the Summer, it seems like we never get off the mowers...
Like
all farmers, we have a fleet of equipment,
including our Gator, mowers, sprayers, saws, trimmers and tractors we use to grow our trees. Our favorite equipment is
for irrigation -- our 1965 GMC-Darley pumper/tanker unit!
6. Christmas!
Our favorite time of the year!!! Finally, the year's hard work pays off when families
arrive and enjoy walking the farm and browsing the tree fields. Especially gratifying is seeing young families establishing traditions with small children, playing hide
and seek among the trees, and (if there's snow available), having a good
old-fashioned snowball fight!
We hope you enjoy your virtual visit to our farm and we look forward to helping you with your holiday!
Tree Info
To
learn more about trees and tree farming, here are a few of Peggy's favorite
tree & farming links:
If you enjoy seeing our antique trucks, you might enjoy a visit to:
- Stovebolt.com -- The premier online community for antique GM trucks
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